Learning for a Lifetime
Educator Howard Stephen Berg helps children
and adults maximize their ability to learn and live a more satisfying
life.
by Shawn Cohen
According to a recent study by Xerox, the
average person needs to read over a million words a week to keep
up with the exploding information surge of the twenty-first century.
That means the average American reader would have to spend almost
70 hours a week simply reading informational outlets in print
and on the web! Although it would be impossible for anyone to
keep abreast of today’s flood of information, Howard Stephen
Berg is helping thousands across the globe increase their reading
speed and information retention so that they are better informed
and more influential members of society.
World's Fastest
Reader
Berg, who was recognized as the world’s fastest reader by
the Guinness Book of World Records in 1990, is passionate about
helping people attain their knowledge potential by maximizing their
ability to take in information at an accelerated rate and remember
it. In a telephone interview, I asked Berg to explain how the Guinness
Book panel judged that he was the fastest reader in the world. “I
had to submit evidence,” he said. “I did five different
newspaper interviews and was on five different TV shows that proved
that I could read between 80 and 90 pages a minute. Guinness record
holders are generally substantiated by a single interview,” he
said.
From Reader
to Mentor
While Berg’s Guinness record was validated almost two decade
ago, he now focuses on helping other people get the most out of
their education—and life in general. “The record was more
of a means to an end,” he noted. “I figured kids would
be more receptive to talking with a Guinness record holder than
with a professor.”
Years ago, after becoming frustrated with
the public schools he taught at in New York because they wouldn’t
allow him to integrate accelerated learning techniques into the
traditional curriculum,
Berg struck out on his own and entered a master’s program
in psychobiology, a scientific discipline that shows the interrelatedness
of a person’s nervous system and his or her behavior. He
now travels about thirty weekends a year, presenting his speed
reading and memory courses at venues around the country.
Psychobiology
in Action
On an educational level, Berg has found that psychobiology has
a lot to do with learning and it forms part of the foundation for
his Maximum
Speed Reading course. In the course, he
encourages readers to run their hand across the page as they read
so as to speed up the rate their eye scans the text. Psychobiology
also integrates with memory techniques and the three different
types of learners—visual, auditory, and kinesthetic.
As an example, it’s probably noticeable how we often look
up when trying to think of something to say or remember a bit of
information. In order to better recall information, according to
Berg, auditory learners should look up to the left and visual learners
should look up to the right but kinesthetic learners should look
down to the right. By doing so, the brain works more efficiently
with the specific type of learner to bring the information to the
person’s mind.
Learning How
to Learn
Really, Berg is most interested in getting
people to learn, regardless of the subject
matter they are studying—whether algebra,
a foreign language, or ballroom dancing (a
pastime Berg himself has just taken up). “Try
to challenge yourself to do things outside
your core area [of expertise],” he advised. “Force
your brain to build neuroconnections,” which
will enable a person’s thinking to be
sharper and more capable of retaining important
information.
Although Berg is not a born again
Christian, he sees value in teaching children
biblical
principles as a motivation for learning. “It
gives them a sense of responsibility,” he
said. “In traditional education there
is no morality—people are taught to blame
others for their problems.” He sees that
religious instruction can motivate children
to learn because it helps them understand their
importance in today’s society.
Incidentally,
Berg has found that students who get anxious
while taking a test can meditate
on the Lord’s Prayer from Matthew 6 as
a way to dispel their anxiety. He advises potentially
tense or uneasy students to quote the passage
to themselves many times before taking the
test and, as an extension of psychobiology,
to gently touch their thumb each time they
quote it to themselves. This exercise “will
bring the student back to the feeling they
had when initially saying the prayer” in
the days and weeks before taking the exam,
he said. “It becomes a conditioned response
so that in the middle of the exam, they feel
relaxed.”
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